The electric vehicle (EV) revolution is transforming the automotive landscape, with millions of EVs on roads worldwide and projections indicating continued growth. As of 2025, the global EV market is expected to expand significantly, driven by environmental concerns and advancements in battery technology. As more consumers and businesses adopt electric mobility, understanding how to maintain these vehicles is crucial. Unlike traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, EV’s have fewer moving parts, reducing the need for certain maintenance tasks. However, components like tires, brakes, and suspension systems still require regular attention, often necessitating lifting the vehicle. This is where jacks become indispensable.
In this article, we’ll explore the important role of jacks in EV maintenance. We’ll also see the unique characteristics of EVs that influence lifting requirements, the importance of selecting the appropriate jack, and critical safety considerations to prevent accidents and vehicle damage. Additionally, we’ll highlight how Stan Design’s premium jacks, known for their quality and innovation, are ideally suited for EV maintenance, ensuring efficiency and safety for both professional technicians and DIY enthusiasts.
Understanding Electric Vehicle Maintenance
EVs differ significantly from ICE vehicles, impacting their maintenance needs. The absence of an engine eliminates tasks like oil changes and spark plug replacements. However, EVs still require care for mechanical and electrical systems to maintain performance and longevity. Key maintenance tasks that often require lifting include:
- Tire Rotations and Replacements: EVs can be heavier due to battery packs, leading to unique tire wear patterns. Regular rotations ensure even wear and extend tire life.
- Brake System Inspections and Repairs: Regenerative braking reduces brake pad wear, but periodic checks and replacements are still necessary.
- Suspension System Maintenance: The added weight of battery packs stresses suspension components, requiring inspections and repairs.
- Battery Pack Inspections: Though rare, accessing the vehicle’s underside may be needed for battery-related maintenance or diagnostics.
These tasks underscore the need for a reliable jack capable of safely lifting heavy EVs. For more on selecting the right jack, see Choosing the Right Vehicle Jack.
The Importance of Using the Right Jack for Electric Vehicles
Selecting an appropriate jack for EV maintenance is critical for safety and preventing damage. EVs are generally heavier than comparable ICE vehicles due to their battery packs. For example, a Tesla Model 3‘s Curb weight approximately (3,552 lb. to 4,048 lb), while a Rivian R1T electric truck can weigh around 2,670 kg, and the GMC Hummer EV exceeds 4,000 kg (KBB: Heaviest Electric Vehicles). A jack must have a load capacity that exceeds the vehicle’s weight, typically by a factor of 1.2 for safety.
Stan Design offers a range of jacks tailored to various needs:
Fast Lube Jacks to fit your pit
Lifting height is another key consideration, as EVs have varying ground clearances. Some tasks, like suspension repairs, may require higher lifts. These jacks provide multiple height options to accommodate different vehicles and feature high-grade materials and advanced technologies, such as dual pump and air-hydraulic systems, ensuring smooth, controlled lifting to protect sensitive EV components.
Safety Considerations When Jacking Up an Electric Vehicle
Lifting an EV introduces unique safety challenges due to high-voltage systems and battery pack placement. Key safety considerations include:
- Correct Jack Points: Always consult the vehicle’s manual to identify designated jack points, typically reinforced areas along pinch welds or the frame. Lifting at incorrect points can damage the battery pack, leading to costly repairs or safety hazards (Speak EV Forum: Trolley Jacking Points).
- Use of Jack Stands: Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack. Place jack stands under appropriate support points to ensure stability.
- High Voltage Precautions: Disable the vehicle’s high-voltage system before maintenance to avoid electrical shocks. Follow manufacturer guidelines for safe handling.
- Stable Surface: Lift on a flat, level surface to prevent slipping or rolling. Avoid soft or uneven ground.
- Wheel Chocks: Use chocks to immobilize wheels not being lifted, adding an extra layer of safety.
Adhering to these practices minimizes risks.
Step-by-Step Guide to Jacking Up an Electric Vehicle
To safely lift an EV using a floor jack, follow these steps:
Preparation:
- Park on a level surface, such as concrete or asphalt.
- Engage the parking brake.
- Place wheel chocks behind wheels not being lifted.
Identify Jack Points:
- Refer to the vehicle’s manual for designated jack points, often marked by notches or reinforced areas.
Position the Jack:
- Place the jack under the jack point, ensuring the saddle is centered and in full contact.
Lift the Vehicle:
- Slowly pump the jack handle to raise the vehicle, monitoring for stability.
- Lift to the required height for the task.
Secure with Jack Stands:
- Position jack stands under support points as per the manual.
- Lower the vehicle onto the stands, ensuring secure placement.
Perform Maintenance:
- Conduct the necessary tasks, such as tire rotation or brake inspection.
Lower the Vehicle:
- Raise the vehicle slightly to remove jack stands.
- Slowly lower the vehicle by releasing the jack’s pressure.
- This process ensures safe and effective lifting, leveraging the precision of Stan Design’s jacks.
Conclusion
As EVs become more prevalent, proper maintenance tools and techniques are essential. Jacks play a fundamental role in tasks like tire rotations, brake repairs, and suspension maintenance. By understanding EV-specific requirements and using high-quality jacks from Stan Design, technicians and enthusiasts can perform maintenance safely and efficiently. Whether you’re a professional or a DIYer, investing in the right jack is key to keeping EVs in top condition.